Overview
Species: Zea mays
Genus: Zea
Family: Poaceae
Taxonomy ID: 4577
Common Name: maize
Introduction
      Zea mays is an annual grass plant. It is one of the most important economic crops in the world and the main food with the highest total output in the world. In addition, Zea mays is also an important feed and industrial raw material. With the rapid development of single-cell sequencing technology in plants, this technology has been used in the research of multiple tissue in Zea mays such as roots, ears, leaves, etc. mainly including growth and development[1-2], environmental adaptation[3], and disease resistance[4] and nutrient absorption[5].
[1] Ortiz-Ramírez C, Guillotin B, Xu X, et al. Ground tissue circuitry regulates organ complexity in maize and Setaria[J]. Science, 2021, 374(6572): 1247-1252.
[2] Tao S, Liu P, Shi Y, et al. Single-cell transcriptome and network analyses unveil key transcription factors regulating mesophyll cell development in maize[J]. Genes, 2022, 13(2): 374.
[3] Sun G, Xia M, Li J, et al. The maize single-nucleus transcriptome comprehensively describes signaling networks governing movement and development of grass stomata[J]. The Plant Cell, 2022, 34(5): 1890-1911.
[4] Cao Y, Ma J, Han S, et al. Single‐cell RNA sequencing profiles reveal cell type‐specific transcriptional regulation networks conditioning fungal invasion in maize roots[J]. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 2023.
[5] Li X, Zhang X, Gao S, et al. Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the landscape of maize root tips and assists in identification of cell type-specific nitrate-response genes[J]. The Crop Journal, 2022, 10(6): 1589-1600.
Genomic Infomation
Reference Genome: AGPv4
Genome Size: 2.1 Gb
Scaffold N50: 223.9 Mb
Gene Number: 39591
lncRNA Number: 24440 (from: PLncDB,CANTATAdb)
Tissue
Project